What is Capital Gains Tax?

AB Posted by: Aniket Bansal
• 07 October, 2025
4 Reply

The capital gains tax is applied to the profits you earn by selling assets, like mutual funds, property, and many stocks. There are two types of capital gains tax, which are divided into 2 parts: short-term and long-term, and both have different taxation. 

Short-term capital gains (STCG): In this, you can hold assets for less than 12 months for cases like equity shares, mutual funds, and business trusts, and for other asset cases, you can hold them for a period of 24 months. 

Long-Term Capital Gains (LTCG): Under the long-term capital gains, you can hold assets for more than 12 months for cases like shares, mutual funds, and business of trust, and for other asset cases, you can hold assets for 24 months. 

Tags : Capital Gains Tax

  • Aditya Rastogi 10 October, 2025

    What are the classifications of the capital assets? 

    • AK
      Arnav Khanna 13 October, 2025

      Classification Long-term capital gains are as follows: 

      • Units of UTI. 
      • Mutual fund units. 
      • Bonds and government securities are listed on the Indian stock exchange. 
      • The company's equity shares are listed on the Indian stock exchange. 

       

    • S
      Savetaxs 11 October, 2025

      Here is the classification of the short-term capital gains, which are held for less than one year: 

      • Bonds and securities are listed on the Indian stock exchanges. 
      • Units of UTI, quoted or not. 
      • Unquoted or quoted equity mutual fund units. 
      • Zero-coupon bonds, quoted or not. 
      • Equity or shares of a company listed on the Indian stock exchange. 

       

  • Anand 08 October, 2025

    Capital gains are taxed on short-term capital gains and on long-term capital gains. Short-term capital gains are assets held for less than one year, and long-term capital gains are assets held for more than one year. 

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